/** Convert a union type to an intersection type using [distributive conditional types](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/release-notes/typescript-2-8.html#distributive-conditional-types). Inspired by [this Stack Overflow answer](https://stackoverflow.com/a/50375286/2172153). @example ``` import {UnionToIntersection} from 'type-fest'; type Union = {the(): void} | {great(arg: string): void} | {escape: boolean}; type Intersection = UnionToIntersection; //=> {the(): void; great(arg: string): void; escape: boolean}; ``` A more applicable example which could make its way into your library code follows. @example ``` import {UnionToIntersection} from 'type-fest'; class CommandOne { commands: { a1: () => undefined, b1: () => undefined, } } class CommandTwo { commands: { a2: (argA: string) => undefined, b2: (argB: string) => undefined, } } const union = [new CommandOne(), new CommandTwo()].map(instance => instance.commands); type Union = typeof union; //=> {a1(): void; b1(): void} | {a2(argA: string): void; b2(argB: string): void} type Intersection = UnionToIntersection; //=> {a1(): void; b1(): void; a2(argA: string): void; b2(argB: string): void} ``` */ export type UnionToIntersection = ( // `extends unknown` is always going to be the case and is used to convert the // `Union` into a [distributive conditional // type](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/release-notes/typescript-2-8.html#distributive-conditional-types). Union extends unknown // The union type is used as the only argument to a function since the union // of function arguments is an intersection. ? (distributedUnion: Union) => void // This won't happen. : never // Infer the `Intersection` type since TypeScript represents the positional // arguments of unions of functions as an intersection of the union. ) extends ((mergedIntersection: infer Intersection) => void) ? Intersection : never;